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UNDERSTANDING EATING DIFFICULTIES

Eating Difficulties

When food, body image, or control becomes a source of distress.

Eating difficulties can affect a person's relationship with food, body image, emotions, control, identity, and self-worth. These experiences can take many forms and may not always be visible to other people.

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UNDERSTANDING THE EXPERIENCE

What is Eating Difficulties?

A person may experience restrictive eating, binge eating, compensatory behaviours, intense concern about weight or shape, rigid food rules, shame, secrecy, or emotional reliance on food. Difficulties can be serious regardless of body size.

COMMON SIGNS

The experience may look different for every person.

Possible signs of eating difficulties may include:

01

Persistent worry about food, weight, shape, or appearance

02

Rigid rules about what, when, or how much to eat

03

Episodes of feeling out of control around eating

04

Avoiding meals or eating around other people

05

Shame, guilt, or secrecy connected to food

06

Self-worth becoming strongly connected to body image

WHEN TO SEEK SUPPORT

You do not need to wait until things become unbearable.

Professional support is important when thoughts or behaviours related to food and body image cause distress, affect physical health, interfere with daily life, or feel increasingly difficult to control.

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IT MAY BE TIME TO SPEAK WITH A THERAPIST IF:

Food-related thoughts occupy a large part of your day

Eating behaviours feel secretive or difficult to control

Your physical health or energy has changed

Body image is affecting relationships or daily activities

HOW PSYCHOTHERAPY MAY HELP

Therapy offers space to understand the experience and build new responses.

Psychotherapy can help explore the emotional and relational meanings connected to food, body image, control, shame, and self-worth. Treatment may also require collaboration with medical and nutritional professionals.

01

Understand patterns

Explore situations and emotions connected to eating behaviours.

02

Reduce shame

Create a confidential space to discuss experiences without judgement.

03

Build emotional regulation

Develop alternatives for responding to distress, anxiety, and difficult emotions.

04

Strengthen self-worth

Develop an identity and sense of worth that are not defined only by appearance.

THERAPEUTIC APPROACHES

Treatment is adapted to each person's needs.

Eating difficulties often benefit from coordinated care. The most appropriate treatment depends on physical health, symptoms, age, severity, and individual circumstances.

01

Eating-disorder-focused CBT

Addresses eating patterns, rigid rules, body-image concerns, and maintaining behaviours.

02

Compassion-focused therapy

Supports work with shame, self-criticism, body image, and emotional pain.

03

Multidisciplinary support

May involve psychotherapy, medical monitoring, nutritional care, and specialist services.

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An important note

This page provides general information and is not intended to diagnose a condition or replace a professional medical or psychological assessment. Some people may require support from a doctor, psychiatrist, or specialist service alongside psychotherapy.

FREQUENTLY ASKED QUESTIONS

Some questions you may be carrying.

No single experience applies to everyone. A therapist can help you understand what is happening within your individual circumstances.

No. Eating disorders and significant eating difficulties can affect people at any body size. Appearance alone does not show the severity of someone's experience.

CONTINUE EXPLORING

Emotional experiences can overlap and may not fit within one category.

You can explore all areas of support or begin finding a therapist whose experience corresponds to your needs.

AAN Psychotherapy

You do not have to navigate this alone.

Begin with a few simple steps. Answer some questions, explore available therapists, and choose a time that works for you.